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Despite rapid Arctic warming, plan for more frigid spells
New research on the Arctic confirms that even as the Arctic is warming faster than the rest of the world, cold-air outbreaks from the polar region will continue across the Northern Hemisphere in the coming decades.
The big challenge now is to better understand what triggers these cold-air outbreak events and how to improve their predictability.
Much of the previous research has shown how a weakening of the ... more
In the News
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The biggest episodes of the past have altered the course of human events, according to researchers. An emerging one is drawing historic comparisons.
Featured Publication
Oxygen (a) and heat (b) content (0-500 meters) from models and data products, the Niño 3.4 index (c), and regression of the oxygen content and the Niño 3.4 index using GOBAI-O2 (d) and the high-resolution (e) and low-resolution (f) CESM models.
El Niño and La Niña phases in the tropical Pacific Ocean are the major drivers of interannual variability in the region. This includes the oxygen (O2) content of upper ocean waters, with El Niño resulting in higher O2 in the eastern tropical Pacific due to a deepening of the thermocline and reduced upwelling of O2-poor deepwater and lower O2 in the west due to a large-scale shallowing of the thermocline; La Niña phases display the opposite pattern... more