Logbook
September 19, 1998
Contents:
Today's Science News
Participant Perspective
Logbook from Teacher at Sea
Question/Answer from shore to sea
See
9/20/98 Chief Scientist's Final Report.
Listing of all Science News postings
Hi! My name is Susan Merle. I'm a geological oceanographer. For the last year
it has been my pleasure to work as
Bob Embley's research assistant at
in
Newport Oregon. I'm employed by
Oregon State
University, working with NOAA/PMEL in the VENTS program.
I have been working in my field for the last seven years. I was a late bloomer,
it's never too late to get that degree. Most of my career was spent in the
commercial field working for a seafloor survey company in Seattle, processing
sidescan sonar data. I spent quite a lot of time at sea (more than 20 cruises)
doing fibre-optic cable surveys, pipeline surveys, etc. while working out of
Seattle. That job allowed me to travel extensively out of the country on
foreign vessels, with foreign crews. The cultural experiences were
irreplaceable. The travel was exciting though over the years my wanderlust
ebbed, so when I heard there was an opening at Hatfield I decided it was time
for a change. I haven't looked back.
Working with a great group of dedicated scientists in the
VENTS program has been
a fulfilling experience. I particularly enjoy being able to "do science" again,
and feel I am constantly learning new things on the job. I'm thankful to
Bob
Embley and
Bill Chadwick for their patience with me as I've tried to catch up on
all the exciting work we do. My job is never boring. I perform a wide variety
of tasks such as: bathymetric and
sidescan sonar mapping, working on figures
for publications, making
poster for presentations, working with video data, and
learning how to operate the
SeaBeam multibeam sonar system.
Gene Williamson and
myself are also working with
Andra Bobbitt at Hatfield to bring you the NeMO
website.
Which brings me to the NeMO98 cruise. This is my first submersible cruise and
ROPOS has been amazing. While sitting in front of the navigation computer
trying to figure out where the sub is, I've seen some incredible sights ranging
from
black smokers to
diffuse vents, and all the
animals associated with these
vent communities. One truly feels like they are right there in the caldera with
the sub. Absolutely the most incredible cruise I've been on. Combine the
exciting work, a group of dedicated scientists for colleagues, and the pleasure
of living on the beautiful Oregon Coast, and I must say I've got it good. I'm
hoping the VENTS program continues for many years to come.
Listing of all Perspectives postings
September 19- 0900 hours
We are underway, bound for Victoria. We managed to get our last dive in late
yesterday.
The extensometers were positioned on the ocean floor and we had one last chance
to visit the site at
CASM (Canadian-American Sea Mount) where all of this began
a decade and a half ago with the discovery of the first hot vents in the North
Pacific. The three scientists and two Pisces pilots who were involved in that
discovery are reunited on this cruise. (photo left: l-r, top:
Kim Juniper,
Keith Shepherd,
Bob Holland, bottom:
Verena Tunnicliffe, and
Steve Scott)
There were many changes at CASM compared to the first visit. Many dead tube worms littered the
site, but other life forms were doing very well. One of the largest populations
of palm worms yet discovered was seen. One of the big questions for biologists
is how these vents become populated in the first place, and once they are, how
does the population change over time? The ability to visit a site over a period
of time will help to answer questions like these. That is the idea behind
establishing a true observatory at Axial Seamount.
The truth is that while scientists have begun to answer some of the questions
about the geology, chemistry, and biology of the vent systems, they may have
created more questions than they answered. Despite a month of intensive
observation, the scientists are asking questions, not giving answers. Not yet
anyway. All of the data will have to be sifted and allowed to settle before
answers will begin to appear, but along with answers that do occur will come the
questions that could well form the focus of the next visit to the observatory.
Some will ask where the benefit lies in all of this for the Canadian or American
tax-payer. No one has a specific ready answer for that. We do have an ore
geologist on board. There is strong evidence to indicate that old ridge systems
may be the source of rich ore deposits. The fact is that we all benefit in ways
we cannot foresee. Freeze-dried foods and the plastic used in football helmets
and the light covers on your car's turn signals came out of the American space
program. What is found and what use humans make of it will be the product of
those well-schooled human minds at work out here and on shore.
Today is major clean-up, pack-up and tie-down day. Video tapes are being put in
order, computers torn down and boxed, and scientific equipment carefully packed
away until the next voyage. I want to pick up where I left off yesterday to
remind you briefly of the outstanding people I have met and the projects on
which they are working. I know that some of the scientists on board have not
received a fair share of coverage on the web page. Whether I failed to
comprehend the complex work they are doing, or worked a different watch or in a
different part of the ship, the fault is mine. The work that they are doing is
just as important and as impressive as are the projects that have received more
coverage. Sometimes it just came down to who was sitting across the table at
dinner.
It was a real pleasure to watch scientists from Canada and United States working
together, in part erasing the political differences that occasionally arise
between these two great nations.
ROPOS is Canadian, as are the technicians who
have kept this platform operating throughout the past month. There are also
three Canadian scientists on board without whom this expedition and this website
would not, could not, have been as successful as they were.
Kim Juniper of the
University of Quebec at Montreal, with the help of his graduate students, has
been responsible for much of the biological work with those samples known as
"slurp samples." They have also been responsible for much of the technical
advice on video records of the voyage. Dr. Juniper has taken time to read my
daily reports and show me where improvements could be made.
Steve Scott, a
geology professor from the University of Toronto, with special expertise in
mineral ores, has likewise taken time to give me basic instruction in special
topics and make comments on the web page. Steve is one of a group of
forward-thinking Canadians who saved ROPOS from the scrap heap a few years back.
I have to offer special thanks to
Verena Tunnicliffe of the University of
Victoria. She not only epitomizes the scientist who is excited by the work she
is doing, but she also took special pains to help me to better understand vent
biology. Several times she took the questions that came in on the web and wrote
concise, understandable answers. I would love to take a class from her at the
University. All three of these professors are clearly teachers. All of us who
have had the university experience know that this is unfortunately not always
true of professors.
I also have to mention to
crew of the Ronald Brown. Everyone on board has done
their utmost to make this cruise work. The folks on deck have handled
deployment and recovery of instruments with great skill. The engineers kept the
ship running smoothly. The stewards have fed us far too well and have kept the
operation ship-shape from top to bottom. From these people I have learned a
little bit about seamanship, how a ship like the Brown operates, and how much
you have to know to be able to do any of their jobs. I have even received a few
tips about the stock market. The captain and officers of the Brown have gone
about their jobs in a way that appears practically seamless in terms of
impacting the work the scientists are doing. Their support has been essential
and appreciated. I want to make special mention of the help I received from Lt.
Alan Hilton, the ship's navigation officer.
With his knowledge of computers and
the web he not only made it easier for me to get my reports and photographs to
the web, but he also got the web pages downloaded to the ship's computers so
that participants could see how the work out here was being represented to the
rest of the world.
This has been the opportunity of a lifetime for me. I cannot conceive of a
reason why I should have had the good fortune to be chosen to go to sea on a
voyage of discovery this late in my career. I have thoroughly enjoyed the sea,
the people, and the excitement of this voyage. I hope that those of you who
read these web pages have come away with a better understanding of how and why
this kind of research is important. It would be great if some student reading
this makes the decision that he or she wants to put out the effort necessary to
become one of the next generation of ocean explorers. It would also be great if
a teacher makes a decision to contact NOAA and become a part of the
Teacher-at-Sea program. It's all out here folks. All you have to do is reach
out and take it.
Thank you for visiting the New Millennium Observatory (NeMO) web page. Now get
back to your books and get ready for that math quiz tomorrow.
Logbook of all Teacher At Sea postings
All Questions/Answers from sea
Send Your Question to NeMO
(oar.pmel.vents.webmaster@noaa.gov)
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